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Syllabus RAS Pre – Indian History
Ancient & Medieval Period:
- Cultural Foundations of India – Indus and Vedic Age; Renunciatory tradition and new
religious ideas of 6th Century BC- Ajivakas, Buddhism and Jainism. - Achievements of prominent rulers of major dynasties: Maurya, Kushan, Satavahan, Gupta,
Chalukya, Pallava and Chola. - Art and Architecture in Ancient India.
- Development of Language and Literature in Ancient India: Sanskrit, Prakrit and Tamil.
- Sultanate Period: Achievements of prominent Sultanate Rulers. Cultural achievements of
Vijaynagar. - Mughal Period: Political challenges and reconciliation- Afghan, Rajput, Deccan States &
Maratha. - Development of Art & Architecture, Paintings and Music during medieval period.
- Religious & Literary contribution of Bhakti & Sufi movement.
Modern Period (from early 19th century to 1964):
- Evolution of Modern India & Emergence of Nationalism: Intellectual awakening; Press;
Western education. Socio- religious reforms during 19th century: various leaders and
institutions. - The Freedom Struggle & Indian National Movement- its various stages, streams and
important contributors, contributions from different parts of the country. - Post-independence Nation Building: The linguistic reorganisation of the states, Institutional
building during Nehruvian age, Development of science and technology.
Syllabus RAS Mains: GS(Paper – 1 ) – Part -B
Part B – Indian History and Culture
- Indian heritage: Fine Art, Performing Art, Architecture & Literature from Indus
Civilization to British Era. - Religious Movements and religious philosophy in Ancient and Medieval India.
- History of Modern India from beginning of 19th Century to 1965 A.D:
Significant events, personalities and issues. - Indian National Movement- its various stages & streams, important contributors
and contribution from different parts of the country. - Socio-religious reform movements in 19th and 20th century.
- Post Independence consolidation and reorganisation – Accession of princely
states & Linguistic reorganisation of the states.
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